i just made this up:
there are 5 apples in a row. 2 are rotten, 3 are ripe. 2 are green, 1 is yellow. 2 are red. 2 have long stems. 3 have no stems at all. The first apple is the same color as the third, and the second is not the same color as the fourth. A ripe apple is right before a green apple, and a yellow apple is not next to a long-stemmed apple. Green apples are never rotten.
Explain each apple, first through fifth.
1: red, long stemmed, ripe
2: green, long stemmed, ripe
3: red, short stemmed, rotten
4: yellow, short stemmed, rotten
5: green, short stemmed, ripe
any other solutions?