Spoiler for Explanation...I hope
The key letters in the puzzle are A, B, O, R, D.
These are ignored when at the beginning of the reversed state name and also act as the "flipper" i.e. they switch the password letter from "1 above" to "1 below" alphabetically (and vice versa) when encountered. I based my first guess on ROAD (as in the road to destruction). Why ABORD? I'm guessing that's as close as possible to ABORT (which couldn't be used as all letters would be ignored) but only octopuppy can tell us for definite.
These are ignored when at the beginning of the reversed state name and also act as the "flipper" i.e. they switch the password letter from "1 above" to "1 below" alphabetically (and vice versa) when encountered. I based my first guess on ROAD (as in the road to destruction). Why ABORD? I'm guessing that's as close as possible to ABORT (which couldn't be used as all letters would be ignored) but only octopuppy can tell us for definite.






