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Our grocer got a new shipment of oranges.

Tired of he held a quick clearance sale for his triangle

oranges, and arranged his new stock into a square pyramid. That is, the

topmost orange sat on a layer of four [2x2], which rested on a layer of nine

[3x3] and so on until the final orange was found to exactly complete the

bottom-most square layer of dimensions [nxn]. Of course, he built his square

pyramid from the bottom up. Describing from top down just seemed more

convenient.

But then came the inevitable encounter with the cell phone shopper's cart!

Amazingly, thought the grocer, and it was in fact amazing, as you'll discover,

the fallen oranges became a new square array, with every orange touching

the floor.

Just one question remains. What was n?.

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Either 4 or 21

For n=4 the sum of the squares for 1, 2, 3 & 4 is 25, which would leave a 5 x 5 square when all of the oranges touch the floor.

For n=21, the sum of the squares for the numbers 1 thru 21 is 841, which would leave a 29 x 29 square when all of the oranges touch the floor.

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Imhere, please use spoilers.

Instructions can be found in the red box when you reply:

"TIP: You can hide your answer in "Spoiler" so that others don't see it if they choose so. Simply click on the blue "Spoiler" button, write the visible spoiler title and in the next line write the text that should be masked."

Thank you

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Our grocer got a new shipment of oranges.

Tired of he held a quick clearance sale for his triangle

oranges, and arranged his new stock into a square pyramid. That is, the

topmost orange sat on a layer of four [2x2], which rested on a layer of nine

[3x3] and so on until the final orange was found to exactly complete the

bottom-most square layer of dimensions [nxn]. Of course, he built his square

pyramid from the bottom up. Describing from top down just seemed more

convenient.

But then came the inevitable encounter with the cell phone shopper's cart!

Amazingly, thought the grocer, and it was in fact amazing, as you'll discover,

the fallen oranges became a new square array, with every orange touching

the floor.

Just one question remains. What was n?.

i have concluded that we need to solve the equation n(n+1)(2n+1)/6=t^2, where t is a natural no.

however i am unable to slove further, some hints of approaching the problem plz.

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Imhere, please use spoilers.

Instructions can be found in the red box when you reply:

"TIP: You can hide your answer in "Spoiler" so that others don't see it if they choose so. Simply click on the blue "Spoiler" button, write the visible spoiler title and in the next line write the text that should be masked."

Thank you

i have concluded that we need to solve the equation n(n+1)(2n+1)/6=t^2, where t is a natural no.

however i am unable to slove further, some hints of approaching the problem plz.

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