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A triangle has integer legs where one leg is equal to x and another that is three times as long. The other leg is 15. What is the maximum perimeter that the triangle can have?

Edited by Fizzicks
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Case 1: three sides are x, 3x, and 15. So, x+3x>15 and 15+x>3x which means 3.75<x<7.5 and for maximum integer value, x = 7. So perimeter = 7+21+15 = 43.

Case 2: 15 is the other side having value 3x. so x=5. third side can be maximum 19. Perimeter = 5+15+19 = 39.

Case 3: 15 is the value of x. Other side is 45. third side can be maximum as 59. Perimeter = 15+45+59 = 119.

Wordings in the question was not clear to me. The phrase "other side" looks a bit confusing. Assuming, 15 is the third side actually, maximum perimeter would be 43.

Edited by swapnil
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I get

43

We know the three legs are x, 3x and 15 where x is an integer. For any triangle, the sum of the lengths of any two legs must be greater than the length of the third leg. Therefore 15 + x > 3x => 15 > 2x => 7.5 > x. So x is less than 7.5 and to maximize perimeter it should be the greatest integer less than 7.5. x is 7, 3x is 21 and the 3rd leg is 15 for a perimeter of 43.

edit -

SWAPNIL!! :angry:

Edited by maurice
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Just a fraction below 45.

Since the longest side of any triangle MUST be less than the sum of the remaining two and supposing 3x is the longest side:

3x < x + 15

this will give you the set of possible values for x. Maximizing this value is just below 7.5. Hence, the perimeter is:

less_than(7.5)+15+less_than(3*7.5)=a_little_bit_less_than(45)

14.swapnil.14 is correct!

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Just a fraction below 45.

Since the longest side of any triangle MUST be less than the sum of the remaining two and supposing 3x is the longest side:

3x &lt; x + 15

this will give you the set of possible values for x. Maximizing this value is just below 7.5. Hence, the perimeter is:

less_than(7.5)+15+less_than(3*7.5)=a_little_bit_less_than(45)

14.swapnil.14 is correct!

Sides are integer lengths...

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Sides are integer lengths...

Damn true!

I missed that point... well, a few adjustments are required:

Since the result of the inequality is x < 7.5, the greatest integer that satisfiess such solution is

x = 7

Therefore, the perimeter is:

7 + 21 + 15 = 43

Nevertheless, is is a specific case of my previous answer. Anyway, I think the Space Cowboy got it first!

Edited by jagdmc
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Damn true!

I missed that point... well, a few adjustments are required:

Since the result of the inequality is x < 7.5, the greatest integer that satisfiess such solution is

x = 7

Therefore, the perimeter is:

7 + 21 + 15 = 43

Nevertheless, is is a specific case of my previous answer. Anyway, I think the Space Cowboy got it first!

I wish...the other swapnil (what's up with that btw) just beat me to it.

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