superprismatic Posted July 24, 2009 Report Share Posted July 24, 2009 Suppose we have a group of N men and another group of N women. Each man makes a preferential list of women he could marry (ties are not allowed). Similarly, each woman makes a preferential list of men she could marry. It is always possible to pair up all of these people into N man-woman pairs so that the pairing is stable. By stable I mean that, if we take any two pairs in this pairing, (m1,w1) and (m2,w2) say, then it is never the case that [m1 would prefer w2 over w1] AND [w2 would prefer m1 over m2]. That is, it is never the case that m1 and w2 would both prefer each other to their paired partners. An easy proof of this can be found at: http://tinyurl.com/nze7cr If, however, we have to pair up 2N people to be roommates, that's a different matter! If each of these people make a preferential list of possible roommates (of all 2N-1 other people -- with no ties), then it is not always possible to make a stable pairing according to the definition above. What is the smallest N(>2) such that a stable pairing is not always possible? For your value of N, give a preferential order (1 being most preferable to 2N-1 being least preferable) for each of the 2N people, for which a stable pairing cannot be made. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
0 Guest Posted July 25, 2009 Report Share Posted July 25, 2009 i posted a similar problem a while ago. No one ever bit. I'll leave it for someone else Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Question
superprismatic
Suppose we have a group of N men and another group
of N women. Each man makes a preferential list of
women he could marry (ties are not allowed). Similarly,
each woman makes a preferential list of men she could
marry. It is always possible to pair up all of these
people into N man-woman pairs so that the pairing is
stable. By stable I mean that, if we take any two
pairs in this pairing, (m1,w1) and (m2,w2) say,
then it is never the case that [m1 would prefer w2
over w1] AND [w2 would prefer m1 over m2]. That is,
it is never the case that m1 and w2 would both prefer
each other to their paired partners. An easy proof
of this can be found at:
http://tinyurl.com/nze7cr
If, however, we have to pair up 2N people to be
roommates, that's a different matter! If each of
these people make a preferential list of possible
roommates (of all 2N-1 other people -- with no ties),
then it is not always possible to make a stable pairing
according to the definition above. What is the smallest
N(>2) such that a stable pairing is not always possible?
For your value of N, give a preferential order (1
being most preferable to 2N-1 being least preferable)
for each of the 2N people, for which a stable pairing
cannot be made.
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